Paper Two in 8 Studies – Human Relationships

Travis DixonHuman Relationships

Trying to find ways to reduce the amount of studies in IB Psychology? Here’s how the Human Relationships option can be covered in just 8 studies.  The following guidance is for the Human Relationships option, since it’s the most popular. The IB Guide states that “Each option is divided into three topics. For each option, there will be three essay …

Abnormal Psychology in 7 Studies

Travis DixonAbnormal Psychology, Revision and Exam Preparation

A challenging aspect of the IB Psychology course is remembering all the studies. It can be made easier. With some careful course planning (by teachers) and wise studying (by students), the Abnormal Psychology option could be covered in 7 studies.  The IB Guide states that “Each option is divided into three topics. For each option, there will be three essay …

Over 100 Flashcards for IB Psychology NOW AVAILABLE!

Travis DixonRevision and Exam Preparation

Flashcards you can hold in your hand are infinitely better than digital ones. Now you can have over 100 flashcards specifically designed for IB Psychology students. BUY YOURS HERE! The flashcard pack contains: 72 studies 34 key terms 9 theories and models Now you don’t need to spend hours and hours making your own flashcards. Download full list of flashcards …

How to use APA referencing for your IA and EE

Travis DixonExtended Essay, Internal Assessment (IB)

This post is designed to give you a quick guide on how to make sure you’re using APA formatting properly. It will cover the two main elements to consider when using APA-style referencing in your psychology papers: in-text citations and the references list. When it comes to citations, I think the why is just as important as the how. So I am intent …

EE Tips for Completing the Reflections (RPPF Form)

Travis DixonExtended Essay

Giving students an empty space and saying, “reflect” can be really challenging. This is why I like to give a few possible ideas of what they could write about. These are explained below.  The RPPF (Reflections on Planning and Progress Form) is where EE students write their three reflections: First, Interim and Final (after the viva voce). The maximum word …

EE Supervisor Tips – The Viva Voce

Travis DixonExtended Essay

In this post, I will share my tips on how I do the viva voce – a compulsory final interview with the student after they’ve submitted their EE final draft.  The viva voce takes about 20-30 minutes and is conducted after the final draft is submitted. According to the EE Guide, the viva voce is an opportunity … “…to ask …

IA Tips…How to explain your PARTICIPANTS

Travis DixonInternal Assessment (IB)

You must “explain” the five elements of the exploration: Design, Sampling technique, Controls, Materials, Participants to get full marks for the IA exploration (4 marks). In this post we’ll look at how to explain your choice of participants.  Explaining participant choices is quite difficult. I would aim to have one really excellent explanation that clearly shows how you are controlling …

IA Tips: How to explain your…MATERIALS

Travis DixonInternal Assessment (IB)

The key to a great IA is attention to detail. The Exploration is worth the fewest marks (4) but probably requires the most attention. I don’t think the Exploration is a difficult section to write, as long as you follow some basic guidelines.  I’ve already made a video explaining how to use the What-How-Why method (State-Describe-Explain) to explain each section …

Generalizability in Animal Studies: Cognition and Culture

Travis DixonBiological Psychology, Health Psychology, Research Methodology

Generalizability is the extent to which we can confidently predict the results of a study would apply to a different context, including different people, places, and procedures. When considering the extent to which we can generalize findings from animal studies, we are considering how confidently we could predict the same finding in humans. For example, animal studies like Sapolsky’s research …

IA Tips for Loftus and Palmer

Travis DixonInternal Assessment (IB)

By far it’s the most popular study to conduct for the IB Psychology IA. But watch out, the “car crash study” can cause major accidents if you’re not careful. So if you’re doing Loftus and Palmer for the IA, read this post carefully.  Below is a summary of some common errors students make and tips on how to avoid these …

IA tips for Glanzer and Cunitz Studies

Travis DixonInternal Assessment (IB)

It’s a popular study to replicate for the IA, but Glanzer and Cunitz’s 1966 study on the serial position effect is filled with danger when you’re not careful. If you’re doing this study for your IA, read this post carefully! Read more: Key Study: Multi-store Model and The Primacy and Recency Effects Key Studies for the IA These famous psychologists …

How to avoid the biggest mistake in IAs
Link your investigation to the background theory

Travis DixonInternal Assessment (IB)

The most common mistake I’ve seen in IAs with the new curriculum is the lack of focus on the background theory or model. Students spend all their time and energy on the original study they’re replicating, that they completely overlook this crucial element. In this blog post (and video), (and in the video below) I want to show you an easy …

Key Study: Social status and stress in Olive Baboons (Sapolsky, 1990)

Travis DixonHealth Psychology, Key Studies, Studies and Theories

An interesting finding in the field of stress and health psychology is that people with higher social status are generally in better health: they have lower rates of heart disease, are less obese and live longer. Why? One reason could be because they are less stressed.  A lot of our knowledge about stress and health comes from animal studies, particularly those …

10 ways to stress a monkey
Findings from studies on primate stress and social rank

Travis DixonHealth Psychology

Why would you want to stress a monkey? Hopefully you don’t. But learning about stressed monkeys can help us explain stress problems in humans.  Decades of animal research has shown that social status is connected with stress. Typically speaking, monkeys with a higher rank in their group are less stressed and have lower levels of stress hormones like cortisol. Low-ranking …

Over 2200 words? 5 tips to help

Travis DixonAssessment (IB), Internal Assessment (IB)

It’s a great problem to have, but it’s still a problem. Hard-working students lament over having to cut out aspects of their IA to get under the 2200 words. But there’s always the fear that you’ll lose something important and that will cost you marks. Here’s 5 ways you can reduce your word count without losing marks.  Firstly, remember that …

Is demand-withdraw a cross-cultural phenomenon?

Travis DixonHuman Relationships

One of the most commonly studied communication styles in married couples is “demand-withdraw.” It’s often called the “wife demand, husband withdraw” because this is the common trend. However, this phenomenon has mostly been reported in Western countries. This raises the question if it has the same negative effect on marriages across cultures or even if  the same pattern even exists. …

Key Study: Why do people get divorced? (Scott et al. 2013)

Travis DixonHuman Relationships

Understanding what makes some marriages work and others fail is the life’s work of many psychologists. This simple study uncovers at least 5 common reasons why couples might divorce.  It’s no surprise that getting divorced has massive negative consequences – psychological, physical, emotional and even financial. Divorced individuals are more at risk for substance abuse, depression and poor overall health. …

Example SAQ – How agonists affect behaviour

Travis DixonAssessment (IB), Biological Psychology

The “additional terms” that have been added to Paper 1 SAQs in IB Psychology can be a nuisance. However, there are ways to address the potential questions without adding too much content to your course. This post shows you an example SAQ that uses Passamonti et al.’s study on neurotransmission for a potential answer on agonists and behaviour.  An agonist …

3 Examples of how to write excellent EE questions

Travis DixonExtended Essay

The key to writing an excellent EE research question isn’t to begin with the perfect question in mind. Far from it. You have to begin broad and continually work on evolving your question so it gets more and more focused. In this post we look at three examples of how a broad topic can evolve into an excellent research question.  …

How to write the perfect EE question

Travis DixonExtended Essay

With so much riding on the EE question itself, it’s important to get it right. But I often disagree with a lot of advice offered on EE questions, so here’s my advice for writing the perfect EE question.  The best EE questions are clear and focused. It’s important to have a focused EE research question because it’s stated in the rubric (see …

The best topics for Paper 2

Travis DixonAssessment (IB)

The IB Psychology guide is a little, shall we say, clunky. One benefit of the clunkiness of the guide is that we can exploit some of the oversights to our advantage. For example, there’s guaranteed one exam question per topic in Paper 2. This means you only need to study one topic per option (SL write one essay on one …

Exam Topics in IB Psychology Paper Two – Overview

Travis DixonAssessment (IB)

The most important thing to know when studying for the IB Psychology exams are the topics. The IB Guide published by the IB has these listed. Unfortunately, the guide is a bit confusing in its layout and it’s not easy to see quickly and easily what the topics are. That’s why I put them in this post.  Download the following …